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Visual Studio .NET IDE
Visual Studio .NET IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is the Development Environment
for all .NET based applications which comes with rich features. VS .NET IDE provides
many options and is packed with many features that simplify application development
by handling the complexities. Visual Studio .NET IDE is an enhancement to all previous
IDE’s by Microsoft.
Important Features
One IDE for all .NET Projects
Visual Studio .NET IDE provides a single environment for developing all types of .NET
applications. Application’s range from single windows applications to complex n-tier
applications and rich web applications.
Option to choose from Multiple Programming Languages
You can choose the programming language of your choice to develop applications based
on your expertise in that language. You can also incorporate multiple programming
languages in one .NET solution and edit that with the IDE.
IDE is Customizable
You can customize the IDE based on your preferences. The My Profile settings
allow you to do this. With these settings you can set the IDE screen the way you want,
the way the keyboard behaves and you can also filter the help files based on the language
of your choice.
Built-in Browser
The IDE comes with a built-in browser that helps you browse the Internet without launching
another application. You can look for additional resources, online help files, source
codes and much more with this built-in browser feature.
When we open VS .NET from Start->Programs->Microsoft Visual
Studio .NET->Microsoft Visual Studio .NET the window that is displayed first
is the Start Page which is shown below. The start Page
allows us to select from the most recent projects (last four projects) with which
we worked or it can be customized based on your preferences.
The Integrated Development Environment (IDE) shown
in the image below is what we actually work with. This IDE is shared by all programming
languages in Visual Studio. You can view the toolbars towards the left side of the
image along with the Solution Explorer window towards the right.
New Project Dialogue Box
The New Project dialogue box like the one in the image below is used to create a new
project specifying it's type allowing us to name the project and also specify it's
location on the disk where it is saved. The default location on the hard disk where
all the projects are saved is C:\DocumentsandSettings\Administrator\MyDocuments\VisualStudioProjects.
Following are different templates under Project Types and their use.
Windows Application: This template allows to create standard windows
based applications.
Class Library: Class libraries are those that provide functionality
similar to Active X and DLL by creating classes that access other applications.
Windows Control Library: This allows to create our own windows controls.
Also called as User Controls, where you group some controls, add it to the toolbox
and make it available to other projects.
ASP .NET Web Application: This allows to create web-based applications
using IIS. We can create web pages, rich web applications and web services.
ASP .NET Web Service: Allows to create XML Web Services.
Web Control Library: Allows to create User-defined controls for the
Web. Similar to user defined windows controls but these are used for Web.
Console Application: A new kind of application in Visual Studio .NET.
They are command line based applications.
Windows Service: These run continuously regardless of the user interaction.
They are designed for special purpose and once written, will keep running and come
to an end only when the system is shut down.
Other: This template is to develop other kinds of applications like
enterprise applications, database applications etc.
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